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Home project costs in Washington, DC

Every project we cover, priced for the Washington-Arlington-Alexandria metro with local BLS wages and BEA price levels.

The BEA price index for the Washington-Arlington-Alexandria area is 108.9 against 100 for the US, which puts Washington 15th among 300 metros we track. Goods prices, which matter most for materials, are at 104.8. BLS counts roughly 3,136,190 jobs here.

In Washington, 35 of the 38 projects price above the national midpoint and 3 below. The biggest premiums are sod installation (+6%), garage door (+6%) and window replacement (+5%); the biggest discounts are laminate flooring (−2%), kitchen backsplash (−2%) and tile flooring (−1%). The spread comes from which trades each job uses: a labor-heavy job follows local wages, while a materials-heavy job follows the goods index.

Weather: the nearest NOAA station (Washington Reagan Ap, 4 miles away) shows a January average low of 30°F, a July average high of 90°F and 42 inches of precipitation a year (1991-2020 normals). For concrete pours, the workable months are April through June and August through November; for exterior installation, they are August through June.

What local trades earn in Washington

Hourly wages for the trades used by the most projects: Washington vs. the US (BLS OEWS, May 2025)
TradeProjects using it25th pctMedian75th pctUS medianRatio
Construction laborers (47-2061)25$20.07$22.80$27.05$22.661.01
Carpenters (47-2031)23$26.62$29.23$35.56$29.121.00
Operating engineers and other construction equipment operators (47-2073)10$26.33$29.64$35.07$28.781.03
Plumbers, pipefitters and steamfitters (47-2152)7$26.82$34.55$45.22$30.671.13
Cement masons and concrete finishers (47-2051)6$23.42$28.05$30.30$27.411.02
Electricians (47-2111)6$28.40$36.50$49.65$30.381.20
Tile and stone setters (47-2044)5$19.22$23.65$31.25$26.770.88
Roofers (47-2181)5$23.82$28.05$35.51$26.651.05

Concrete & paving in Washington

The 7 jobs here average +4% versus the US in Washington, from +3% (concrete driveway) to +5% (asphalt driveway).

ProjectSizeWashington rangevs. US
Concrete slab cost in Washington400 sq ft$2,550 – $5,400+4%
Concrete driveway cost in Washington600 sq ft$3,750 – $9,450+3%
Asphalt driveway cost in Washington600 sq ft$3,200 – $7,800+5%
Gravel driveway cost in Washington1,000 sq ft$2,600 – $10,600+3%
Paver patio cost in Washington300 sq ft$3,100 – $5,600+3%
Concrete patio cost in Washington300 sq ft$1,300 – $4,150+4%
Stamped concrete cost in Washington400 sq ft$3,350 – $8,250+4%

Decks & outdoor in Washington

The 2 jobs here average +3% versus the US in Washington, from +2% (composite deck) to +3% (wood deck).

ProjectSizeWashington rangevs. US
Wood deck cost in Washington300 sq ft$7,750 – $15,600+3%
Composite deck cost in Washington300 sq ft$12,300 – $24,700+2%

Building & additions in Washington

Across these 2 projects, Washington averages +4% against national midpoints. Home addition is highest at +5% and detached garage lowest at +4%.

ProjectSizeWashington rangevs. US
Detached garage cost in Washington576 sq ft$30,100 – $60,500+4%
Home addition cost in Washington300 sq ft$39,700 – $80,500+5%

Doors & windows in Washington

The 5 jobs here average +5% versus the US in Washington, from +4% (front door) to +6% (garage door).

ProjectSizeWashington rangevs. US
Garage door cost in Washington1 door$740 – $3,900+6%
Storm door cost in Washington1 door$360 – $990+4%
Front door cost in Washington1 door$520 – $2,600+4%
Window replacement cost in Washington10 windows$4,750 – $15,800+5%
Patio door cost in Washington1 door$630 – $6,300+5%

Fencing in Washington

The 4 jobs here average +3% versus the US in Washington, from +2% (chain-link fence) to +4% (vinyl fence).

ProjectSizeWashington rangevs. US
Wood fence cost in Washington150 linear ft$3,100 – $7,900+3%
Vinyl fence cost in Washington150 linear ft$4,750 – $9,500+4%
Chain-link fence cost in Washington150 linear ft$1,600 – $6,300+2%
Aluminum fence cost in Washington150 linear ft$3,900 – $11,800+3%

Roofing & exterior in Washington

The 5 jobs here average +3% versus the US in Washington, from +1% (attic insulation) to +5% (roof replacement).

ProjectSizeWashington rangevs. US
Roof replacement cost in Washington2,000 sq ft of roof$6,400 – $13,100+5%
Metal roof cost in Washington2,000 sq ft of roof$10,500 – $33,900+4%
Gutters cost in Washington160 linear ft$1,300 – $4,350+4%
Vinyl siding cost in Washington2,100 sq ft of wall$8,600 – $25,900+3%
Attic insulation cost in Washington1,000 sq ft$1,000 – $4,050+1%

Kitchen & bath in Washington

Across these 5 projects, Washington averages +3% against national midpoints. Kitchen remodel is highest at +5% and kitchen backsplash lowest at −2%.

ProjectSizeWashington rangevs. US
Kitchen cabinets cost in Washington25 linear ft$4,450 – $14,600+5%
Shower pan cost in Washington1 pan$940 – $2,900+3%
Kitchen remodel cost in Washington120 sq ft$19,400 – $33,000+5%
Bathroom remodel cost in Washington45 sq ft$4,900 – $24,200+4%
Kitchen backsplash cost in Washington30 sq ft$290 – $1,500−2%

Landscaping & drainage in Washington

Across these 5 projects, Washington averages +4% against national midpoints. Sod installation is highest at +6% and retaining wall lowest at +3%.

ProjectSizeWashington rangevs. US
French drain cost in Washington60 linear ft$630 – $2,200+4%
Retaining wall cost in Washington200 sq ft of wall face$7,150 – $13,800+3%
Sod installation cost in Washington1,500 sq ft$1,600 – $3,500+6%
Sprinkler system cost in Washington4,000 sq ft of lawn$4,200 – $10,500+5%
Inground pool cost in Washington450 sq ft$37,300 – $116,500+3%

Flooring & interior in Washington

The 3 jobs here average −1% versus the US in Washington, from −2% (laminate flooring) to +1% (hardwood flooring).

ProjectSizeWashington rangevs. US
Hardwood flooring cost in Washington500 sq ft$5,550 – $12,700+1%
Laminate flooring cost in Washington500 sq ft$1,900 – $6,850−2%
Tile flooring cost in Washington200 sq ft$2,200 – $10,000−1%

Washington against its nearest metros

Averaged over all 38 projects, Washington prices +3% against the US midpoint. Of the 6 closest metros, none price higher and 6 lower. Winchester is the lowest at −8% (60 miles) and Baltimore the highest at +1% (60 miles). These are unweighted averages of the midpoints, a rough guide to overall price level rather than a number for any one job.

Washington and the six closest metros
MetroDistancePrice indexGoods indexAll projects vs. US
Washington, DCthis page108.9104.8+3%
Hagerstown, MD55 miles94.296.4−6%
Baltimore, MD60 miles104.5102.4+1%
Winchester, VA60 miles96.596.7−8%
Lexington Park, MD65 miles100.899.7−1%
Chambersburg, PA75 miles94.6100.7−1%
Harrisonburg, VA80 miles94.996.8−8%

Nearby metros

All of District of Columbia