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Window replacement cost in Washington, DC

Local estimate from BLS wage data and BEA price levels. Reviewed Nov 4, 2026.

Typical range (10 windows)
$4,750 – $15,800
Per window
$475 – $1,581
before permit
Versus US midpoint
+5%
US $9,750
Rank of 300 metros
#44
1 = most expensive

Washington homeowners pay roughly $4,750 to $15,800 to replace windows at 10 windows, or $475 to $1,581 per window (permit not included). Against the US midpoint, Washington is 5% higher. Building materials run about 5% above the US average here (BEA goods price index 104.8).

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Pick a size, a quality level and where you live. Prices update as you type.

Quality level

Mid-grade vinyl or composite, a few larger units

Estimated cost for 10 windows in Washington, DC, standard level

$8,050 to $12,500

About $807 to $1,250 per window before permits. Labor is about 28% of the bill.

Cost breakdown
PartLowHigh
Materials$5,700$9,200
Labor$2,400$3,300
Permits and fees$0$0
Total$8,050$12,500
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Cost breakdown for 10 windows in Washington, DC

Part of the jobLowMidpointHighShare
Materials$3,050$7,450$11,80072%
Labor$1,700$2,850$4,00028%
Permits and fees$0$0$00%
Total$4,750$10,300$15,800100%

What is behind the Washington number

The wage side of the estimate leans on glaziers, who do 50% of the hours on a typical job. Their local median is $30.44 an hour. Add the other trades involved and the blended wage index for Washington is 1.07 (US = 1.00), which puts labor at 28% of the total.

On the materials line, the BEA goods price index for the Washington metro is 104.8 (US = 100). The midpoint materials bill for 10 windows comes to $7,450, compared with $7,100 at national prices. Permit and inspection fees are scaled by the broader index (108.9) and land at $0 to $0.

What nearby projects cost in Washington

Because every project leans on different trades, Washington's wage level does not move all prices equally. Against the US midpoint, garage door runs +6% and vinyl siding +3%.

Related projects with local prices
ProjectSizeRangevs. US
Patio door1 door$630 – $6,300+5%
Front door1 door$520 – $2,600+4%
Storm door1 door$360 – $990+4%
Vinyl siding2,100 sq ft of wall$8,600 – $25,900+3%
Garage door1 door$740 – $3,900+6%

Local wages behind the labor line

Wages are the part of this estimate that changes most from town to town. 3 trades carry the job here, and each is compared with its US median. The weighted result for Washington is 1.07 times the national level.

For glaziers (47-2121, weighted 50%) the local median is $30.44 an hour, which is 11% above the national $27.44. The middle half of them earn between $28.10 and $36.25 an hour. BLS counts 1,380 of them working in the area, 4.4 for every 10,000 jobs (US: 3.8), so the local bench is deeper than average.

For carpenters (47-2031, weighted 40%) the local median is $29.23 an hour, which is in line with the national $29.12. The middle half of them earn between $26.62 and $35.56 an hour. BLS counts 13,280 of them working in the area, 42.3 for every 10,000 jobs (US: 43.1), so the local bench is about average.

General maintenance and repair workers (49-9071), 10% of the weighting: a median of $27.52 an hour, 15% above the US median of $23.84. The middle half of them earn between $22.10 and $33.40 an hour. About 23,100 work in the metro. That is 73.7 per 10,000 jobs, compared with 98.4 nationally, so expect fewer local crews to bid.

Quotes come from real crews, not medians. If the glaziers on your job are paid at the 75th percentile ($36.25 an hour) instead of the median, the labor line grows by about $280. At the 25th percentile ($28.10) it shrinks by about $110. The total moves by 2.7% or 1.1%, so wages alone rarely explain a quote that is far outside our range.

For context on the local economy, BLS counts 3,136,190 jobs in the Washington-Arlington-Alexandria area. That makes it the 6th largest of the 300 metros we cover, with 2.02% of US employment.

Median hourly wages behind the labor line (BLS OEWS, May 2025)
TradeWeight25th pctMedian75th pctUS medianRatioLevel used
Glaziers (47-2121)50%$28.10$30.44$36.25$27.441.11metro
Carpenters (47-2031)40%$26.62$29.23$35.56$29.121.00metro
General maintenance and repair workers (49-9071)10%$22.10$27.52$33.40$23.841.15metro
Blended100%1.07

Is Washington cheap or dear? The local comparison

Contractors rarely work more than an hour or two from home, so the neighboring metros set a rough ceiling and floor for your quotes. Midpoints for 10 windows range from $9,350 to $10,300 across Washington and its five closest metros.

Comparison with nearby areas
AreaRangeMidpointvs. here
Washington, DCthis page$4,750 – $15,800$10,300
Hagerstown, MD55 miles$4,300 – $14,400$9,350−9%
Baltimore, MD60 miles$4,600 – $15,400$10,000−3%
Winchester, VA60 miles$4,300 – $14,400$9,400−9%
Lexington Park, MD65 miles$4,550 – $15,100$9,850−4%
Chambersburg, PA75 miles$4,450 – $14,900$9,650−6%
District of Columbia (statewide)$5,050 – $16,500$10,800+5%
United States$4,500 – $15,000$9,750−5%

Across 300 US metros, Washington comes in at #44 from the top. The priciest is Honolulu, HI at $11,800; the cheapest is Laredo, TX at $8,350 (midpoints, 10 windows). Statewide, Washington is 5% below the District of Columbia figure.

Washington is the only District of Columbia metro we cover, so the statewide page is the only in-state comparison. It uses statewide wages, which include rural areas.

Cities with a workforce like Washington's

Big cities and small ones price differently, so here is Washington against the 4 metros with the closest total employment.

Metros closest to this one by total employment
MetroSizeRangeMidpointvs. here
Houston, TX3,289,720 jobs$4,250 – $14,500$9,400−9%
Philadelphia, PA2,897,830 jobs$4,500 – $14,800$9,650−6%
Dallas, TX4,049,800 jobs$4,350 – $14,800$9,550−7%
Atlanta, GA2,889,670 jobs$4,200 – $14,400$9,300−10%

Pick a size, pick a tier: window replacement pricing in Washington

Three bands are cut from the same cited range and localized for Washington wages and prices. They overlap on purpose: a good standard job and a modest premium job can cost the same. The grid below prices the same bands at 4 common sizes.

Basic

$4,750 to $9,200

Standard vinyl single-hung, same openings

Standard

$8,050 to $12,500

Mid-grade vinyl or composite, a few larger units

Premium

$11,400 to $15,800

Fiberglass or wood, large or custom sizes

Cost by size and quality level
SizeBasicStandardPremium
a few windows (5 windows)$2,400 – $4,600$4,050 – $6,250$5,700 – $7,900
small house (10 windows)$4,750 – $9,200$8,050 – $12,500$11,400 – $15,800
average house (15 windows)$7,150 – $13,800$12,100 – $18,700$17,100 – $23,700
whole house (25 windows)$11,900 – $22,900$20,200 – $31,200$28,500 – $39,500

Why two Washington quotes can differ

  • Permit

    Window permits are $50-$200 each, or $400-$600 total for a multi-window job, and are often only needed when you change the opening (HomeGuide). No permit fee is included here because many cities do not ask for one on same-size replacements.

  • Frame material

    Vinyl windows run $350-$1,500 each installed, fiberglass $400-$2,000, composite $400-$2,300, and wood $800-$3,800 (HomeGuide).

  • Window type

    Single-hung and picture windows are cheapest; bay and bow windows can reach $3,000-$8,000+.

When to schedule windows in Washington

We use NOAA's 1991-2020 climate normals for Washington Reagan Ap (5 miles from the city center). These are 30-year monthly averages, not forecasts.

August through June is the stretch where exterior installation runs into the fewest weather problems in Washington (11 of 12 months). July has an average daytime high of 90°F or more.

Washington gets about 42 inches of precipitation in a normal year, including roughly 14 inches of snow. The wettest months are May, June and July (4.3 inches in July). Inside the workable window, January and February are the driest, at 2.9 and 2.6 inches. The station averages about 40 days a year at 90°F or above.

Does the season change the price? Probably, but we do not have a sourced seasonal price curve, so the estimator shows a year-round figure and does not adjust by month. When you collect quotes, ask whether scheduling in a slower month gets a better rate.

Monthly normals, Washington Reagan Ap (NOAA, 1991-2020)
MonthAvg high °FAvg low °FPrecip (in)For this job
Jan45302.9Workable
Feb48322.6Workable
Mar57393.5Workable
Apr68483.2Workable
May77583.9Workable
Jun85684.2Workable
Jul90724.3Hot
Aug88713.3Workable
Sep81643.9Workable
Oct69523.7Workable
Nov58422.9Workable
Dec49353.4Workable

Get 3 local quotes

Tell us about the job and we will try to connect you with up to three local contractors for written quotes. It is free and you are under no obligation to hire. Your estimate of $8,050 to $12,500 for Washington, DC is attached.

Take this estimate with you: PDF report, $9

Multi-page report for Washington, DC: low, typical and high cost, a line-item breakdown of materials and labor by trade, permit notes, the best months to schedule, a quote comparison sheet, red flags, questions for contractors, checklists and every source. Save your estimate above, preview page 1 free, and unlock the full report for $9 one-time, or get every report with CostLocal Pro.

Window replacement in Washington: your questions

+How much does it cost to replace windows in Washington?

For 10 windows, expect $4,750 to $15,800 in the Washington area. A standard-spec job lands at $8,050 to $12,500. Small jobs usually cost more per window and large ones less.

+What is the price per window for windows in Washington?

About $475 to $1,581 per window for materials and labor, plus $0 to $0 for the permit if one is needed. The US range is $450 to $1,500.

+Is windows cheaper in Washington or Hagerstown?

Hagerstown is 55 miles away. The midpoint for 10 windows there is $9,350, which is 9% less than Washington ($10,300). Wage and materials indexes both feed that gap.

+How much of the bill is labor in Washington?

About 28% at the midpoint, or $2,850 out of $10,300. Materials are 72% and permits 0%. Nationally, labor is 27%.

+What would average house (15 windows) cost in Washington?

$7,150 to $23,700. Pick a different size in the estimator above to get your own number.

+Does windows need a permit in Washington?

Often, but rules are set by your city or county building office, so call before you hire. Budget $0 to $0 for fees in the Washington area (our national range of $0 to $0 scaled by the local price level).

+Is Washington expensive for windows compared with the rest of District of Columbia?

Washington is 5% below the District of Columbia statewide estimate ($10,800 at the midpoint).

+What do glaziers earn in Washington?

The BLS median is $30.44 an hour in the Washington area, compared with $27.44 nationally. The 25th to 75th percentile range is $28.10 to $36.25.

+What do basic and premium windows work cost in Washington?

For 10 windows, basic work runs $4,750 to $9,200 and premium work $11,400 to $15,800. Basic means: standard vinyl single-hung, same openings. Premium means: fiberglass or wood, large or custom sizes.

+When is the best time to replace windows in Washington?

Based on NOAA 1991-2020 normals, the comfortable months for this kind of work are August through June. January and February are typically the driest of those months. Local contractors' schedules matter as much as the weather, so book early for the busy months.

Window replacement near Washington

Window replacement: all pricesWindow replacement in the District of ColumbiaAll projects in WashingtonDistrict of Columbia cost hub

Where these numbers come from

Base prices are national ranges from the sources below. We scale labor by local BLS wages, materials by BEA goods prices and permits by the BEA all-items price level. Full method on the methodology page.

Note on derived figures: Materials = 65% of the low installed price and 75% of the high one, from HomeGuide's statement that the window unit is 65-75% of replacement cost.