Sod installation cost in Modesto, CA
Local estimate from BLS wage data and BEA price levels. Reviewed Nov 4, 2026.
- Typical range (1,500 sq ft)
- $1,700 – $3,700
- Per sq ft
- $1.10 – $2.25
- before permit
- Versus US midpoint
- +12%
- US $2,400
- Rank of 300 metros
- #19
- 1 = most expensive
If you want to lay sod in Modesto, plan on $1,700 to $3,700 for 1,500 sq ft, all in. Per sq ft, that is $1.10 to $2.25 for materials and labor, with the permit on top. The local midpoint runs 12% higher than the national one. Landscaping and groundskeeping workers earn a median of $21.99 an hour in the Modesto area, 17% above the US median of $18.82.
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Estimated cost for 1,500 sq ft in Modesto, CA, standard level
$2,300 to $3,100
About $1.45 to $1.90 per sq ft before permits. Labor is about 50% of the bill.
| Part | Low | High |
|---|---|---|
| Materials | $1,050 | $1,350 |
| Labor | $1,150 | $1,500 |
| Permits and fees | $95 | $220 |
| Total | $2,300 | $3,100 |
Cost breakdown for 1,500 sq ft in Modesto, CA
| Part of the job | Low | Midpoint | High | Share |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Materials | $790 | $1,200 | $1,600 | 44% |
| Labor | $890 | $1,350 | $1,800 | 50% |
| Permits and fees | $0 | $160 | $310 | 6% |
| Total | $1,700 | $2,700 | $3,700 | 100% |
What is behind the Modesto number
We price the labor side from BLS wage data for 2 trades: landscaping and groundskeeping workers at 80%, construction laborers at 20%. Weighted together, Modesto wages are 1.19 times the national level. Labor makes up about 50% of the midpoint estimate (47% at national prices).
On the materials line, the BEA goods price index for the Modesto metro is 105.2 (US = 100). The midpoint materials bill for 1,500 sq ft comes to $1,200, compared with $1,150 at national prices. Permit and inspection fees are scaled by the broader index (104.1) and land at $0 to $310.
Is Modesto cheap or dear? The local comparison
Same job, same size (1,500 sq ft), priced for the nearest metros. San Jose is the priciest of the group at $2,800. Merced is the cheapest at $2,600.
| Area | Range | Midpoint | vs. here |
|---|---|---|---|
| Modesto, CAthis page | $1,700 – $3,700 | $2,700 | |
| Stockton, CA30 miles | $1,650 – $3,600 | $2,650 | −2% |
| Merced, CA30 miles | $1,600 – $3,550 | $2,600 | −4% |
| San Jose, CA50 miles | $1,750 – $3,850 | $2,800 | +4% |
| Santa Cruz, CA65 miles | $1,700 – $3,700 | $2,700 | level |
| Vallejo, CA70 miles | $1,700 – $3,700 | $2,700 | level |
| California (statewide) | $1,700 – $3,700 | $2,700 | +1% |
| United States | $1,500 – $3,300 | $2,400 | −10% |
Across 300 US metros, Modesto comes in at #19 from the top. The priciest is Kahului, HI at $2,900; the cheapest is Brownsville, TX at $2,000 (midpoints, 1,500 sq ft). Statewide, Modesto is 1% below the California figure.
Other California metros
| Metro | Size | Range | Midpoint | vs. here |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Los Angeles, CA | 6,271,560 jobs | $1,650 – $3,700 | $2,700 | level |
| San Francisco, CA | 2,373,920 jobs | $1,800 – $3,900 | $2,850 | +6% |
| Riverside, CA | 1,716,760 jobs | $1,600 – $3,550 | $2,600 | −3% |
| San Diego, CA | 1,538,060 jobs | $1,700 – $3,700 | $2,700 | +1% |
| San Jose, CA | 1,134,970 jobs | $1,750 – $3,850 | $2,800 | +4% |
| Sacramento, CA | 1,080,590 jobs | $1,650 – $3,650 | $2,650 | level |
Cities with a workforce like Modesto's
Big cities and small ones price differently, so here is Modesto against the 4 metros with the closest total employment.
| Metro | Size | Range | Midpoint | vs. here |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Savannah, GA | 198,360 jobs | $1,400 – $3,100 | $2,250 | −16% |
| Corpus Christi, TX | 192,580 jobs | $1,350 – $3,000 | $2,200 | −19% |
| Manchester, NH | 199,560 jobs | $1,550 – $3,450 | $2,500 | −6% |
| Boulder, CO | 192,390 jobs | $1,600 – $3,500 | $2,550 | −4% |
Planning more than one job in Modesto?
Because every project leans on different trades, Modesto's wage level does not move all prices equally. Against the US midpoint, French drain runs +24% and sprinkler system +14%.
| Project | Size | Range | vs. US |
|---|---|---|---|
| French drain | 60 linear ft | $740 – $2,600 | +24% |
| Sprinkler system | 4,000 sq ft of lawn | $4,550 – $11,400 | +14% |
| Retaining wall | 200 sq ft of wall face | $8,200 – $15,100 | +14% |
| Gravel driveway | 1,000 sq ft | $3,100 – $12,500 | +22% |
| Inground pool | 450 sq ft | $42,500 – $132,500 | +18% |
Specs and site conditions that change a Modesto bid
Old grass removal
Removing an old lawn first adds $0.50-$2.00 per sq ft, and a full remove-and-resod runs $1.50-$4.00 per sq ft (HomeGuide).
Sod type
Sod alone costs $0.30-$0.80 per sq ft, or $130-$360 per pallet; delivery is $50-$250 per load.
Site prep
The cost listed here assumes leveled, cleared ground. Grading and soil amendments are extra.
Modesto labor market for sod lawn
Wages are the part of this estimate that changes most from town to town. 2 trades carry the job here, and each is compared with its US median. The weighted result for Modesto is 1.19 times the national level.
For landscaping and groundskeeping workers (37-3011, weighted 80%) the local median is $21.99 an hour, which is 17% above the national $18.82. The middle half of them earn between $18.76 and $26.67 an hour. BLS counts 1,080 of them working in the area, 55.3 for every 10,000 jobs (US: 61.3), so the local bench is about average.
Construction laborers (47-2061), 20% of the weighting: a median of $29.15 an hour, 29% above the US median of $22.66. The middle half of them earn between $22.89 and $38.02 an hour. About 1,070 work in the metro. That is 54.8 per 10,000 jobs, compared with 70.5 nationally, so expect fewer local crews to bid.
Quotes come from real crews, not medians. If the landscaping and groundskeeping workers on your job are paid at the 75th percentile ($26.67 an hour) instead of the median, the labor line grows by about $220. At the 25th percentile ($18.76) it shrinks by about $150. The total moves by 8.3% or 5.8%, so wages alone rarely explain a quote that is far outside our range.
For context on the local economy, BLS counts 195,230 jobs in the Modesto area. That makes it the 117th largest of the 300 metros we cover, with 0.13% of US employment.
| Trade | Weight | 25th pct | Median | 75th pct | US median | Ratio | Level used |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Landscaping and groundskeeping workers (37-3011) | 80% | $18.76 | $21.99 | $26.67 | $18.82 | 1.17 | metro |
| Construction laborers (47-2061) | 20% | $22.89 | $29.15 | $38.02 | $22.66 | 1.29 | metro |
| Blended | 100% | 1.19 | |||||
Climate in Modesto: timing your sod lawn job
We use NOAA's 1991-2020 climate normals for Modesto City Co Ap (5 miles from the city center). These are 30-year monthly averages, not forecasts.
September through May is the stretch where digging, grading and setting material in the ground runs into the fewest weather problems in Modesto (9 of 12 months). June, July and August have an average daytime high of 90°F or more.
Modesto gets about 12 inches of precipitation in a normal year. The wettest months are January, February and December (2.6 inches in January). Inside the workable window, September and October are the driest, at 0.1 and 0.6 inches. The station averages about 90 days a year at 90°F or above.
Does the season change the price? Probably, but we do not have a sourced seasonal price curve, so the estimator shows a year-round figure and does not adjust by month. When you collect quotes, ask whether scheduling in a slower month gets a better rate.
| Month | Avg high °F | Avg low °F | Precip (in) | For this job |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 56 | 39 | 2.6 | Workable |
| Feb | 62 | 42 | 2.2 | Workable |
| Mar | 68 | 45 | 1.8 | Workable |
| Apr | 74 | 48 | 1.0 | Workable |
| May | 82 | 54 | 0.7 | Workable |
| Jun | 90 | 59 | 0.1 | Hot |
| Jul | 95 | 63 | 0.0 | Hot |
| Aug | 94 | 62 | 0.0 | Hot |
| Sep | 89 | 59 | 0.1 | Workable |
| Oct | 79 | 52 | 0.6 | Workable |
| Nov | 66 | 43 | 1.1 | Workable |
| Dec | 56 | 39 | 2.2 | Workable |
Modesto: what basic, standard and premium work costs
Three bands are cut from the same cited range and localized for Modesto wages and prices. They overlap on purpose: a good standard job and a modest premium job can cost the same. The grid below prices the same bands at 3 common sizes.
Basic
$1,700 to $2,500
Basic grass on cleared, level ground
Standard
$2,300 to $3,100
Better grass type with some grading
Premium
$2,900 to $3,700
Premium sod, soil work, difficult slopes
| Size | Basic | Standard | Premium |
|---|---|---|---|
| small yard (1,000 sq ft) | $1,100 – $1,700 | $1,550 – $2,150 | $2,000 – $2,550 |
| average yard (1,500 sq ft) | $1,700 – $2,500 | $2,300 – $3,100 | $2,900 – $3,700 |
| large yard (4,000 sq ft) | $4,500 – $6,400 | $5,950 – $7,850 | $7,350 – $9,300 |
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Sod installation in Modesto: your questions
+How much does it cost to lay sod in Modesto?
For 1,500 sq ft, expect $1,700 to $3,700 in the Modesto area. A standard-spec job lands at $2,300 to $3,100. Small jobs usually cost more per sq ft and large ones less.
+What is the price per sq ft for sod lawn in Modesto?
About $1.10 to $2.25 per sq ft for materials and labor, plus $0 to $310 for the permit if one is needed. The US range is $1 to $2.
+Is sod lawn cheaper in Modesto or Stockton?
Stockton is 30 miles away. The midpoint for 1,500 sq ft there is $2,650, which is 2% less than Modesto ($2,700). Wage and materials indexes both feed that gap.
+How much of the bill is labor in Modesto?
About 50% at the midpoint, or $1,350 out of $2,700. Materials are 44% and permits 6%. Nationally, labor is 47%.
+What would average yard (1,500 sq ft) cost in Modesto?
$1,700 to $3,700. Pick a different size in the estimator above to get your own number.
+Does sod lawn need a permit in Modesto?
Often, but rules are set by your city or county building office, so call before you hire. Budget $0 to $310 for fees in the Modesto area (our national range of $0 to $300 scaled by the local price level).
+Is Modesto expensive for sod lawn compared with the rest of California?
Modesto is 1% below the California statewide estimate ($2,700 at the midpoint). We cover 23 metros in California; see the state page to compare them.
+What do landscaping and groundskeeping workers earn in Modesto?
The BLS median is $21.99 an hour in the Modesto area, compared with $18.82 nationally. The 25th to 75th percentile range is $18.76 to $26.67.
+What do basic and premium sod lawn work cost in Modesto?
For 1,500 sq ft, basic work runs $1,700 to $2,500 and premium work $2,900 to $3,700. Basic means: basic grass on cleared, level ground. Premium means: premium sod, soil work, difficult slopes.
+When is the best time to lay sod in Modesto?
Based on NOAA 1991-2020 normals, the comfortable months for this kind of work are September through May. September and October are typically the driest of those months. Local contractors' schedules matter as much as the weather, so book early for the busy months.
Sod installation near Modesto
Where these numbers come from
Base prices are national ranges from the sources below. We scale labor by local BLS wages, materials by BEA goods prices and permits by the BEA all-items price level. Full method on the methodology page.